The diet is based on the principles of the naturopathic doctor James D'Adamo, who states that blood type and human nutrition are closely related. The blood group diet is based on the postulate that during the evolution of humanity, the composition of the blood has changed and is closely related to the type of food consumed by the vast majority of the population over a given period of time.
Despite the presence of some logic in this statement, there is no evidence-based scientific basis for separate nutrition by blood group. An idea of the correspondence of food products for people with different blood groups is given by the table below for foods by blood group.
Blood group | I (or) |
II (A) |
III (V) |
IV (AB) |
sponsored products | Diet red meats (lamb / beef), cod, red pike fish, olive oil, figs, beets, nuts, pumpkin seeds. | Seafood, legumes, soy, rice, vegetable oils, buckwheat, artichoke, soy derivatives, pineapple, Jerusalem artichoke, vegetables. | Olive oil, lamb, goat cheese, rabbit meat, oatmeal, flounder, mackerel, cod, rice, parsley plum, white cabbage. | Wheat bread, dairy, turkey meat, lamb, mackerel, oatmeal, cod, corn oil, cranberries, cabbage, pineapple. |
Limited products | Fatty meats, cheeses, dairy products, ricotta, pasta and flour products, potatoes, corn / peanut butter, strawberries, mandarins, olives, melons, oranges, avocados. | Wheat bread, ketchup, mayonnaise, potatoes, apricots, cranberries. It is advisable to exclude meat and various meat products from the diet. | Rye bread, beef, pork, chicken, goose, shrimp, anchovies, heart, lobster, eel, corn, sunflower, peanut butter, buckwheat, tomatoes, persimmons, pomegranates. | Whole milk, beef, duck, bacon, pumpkin seeds, flounder, crab, olive oil, salmon, beans, buckwheat, bananas, radishes, pomegranates, avocados. |
Foods for gaining weight | Legumes, wheat, corn, kale / cabbage. | Dairy products, beans, meat, wheat. | Buckwheat, corn, peanuts, lentils, sesame seeds. | Beans, corn, buckwheat, wheat, red meats. |
Slimming foods | Seafood, red meat, liver. | Soy products, vegetables, pineapples, vegetable oils. | Red meats, low-fat dairy products, liver eggs, green vegetables. | Green vegetables, dairy products, seafood (excluding dried, canned, smoked and dried), soy products, pineapple. |
Diet for 1 blood group
The diet for 1 positive blood group is based on the inclusion in the diet of products containing mainly proteins of animal origin. In the diet of people of this blood group, it is necessary to include low-fat varieties of red meat (beef / lamb), offal (heart, liver, lungs), turkey meat, sea / river fish (herring, sturgeon, trout, halibut, perch, salmon, mackerel, cod, sardine, pike), excluding salted, smoked and pickled fish.
Other products containing animal proteins (dairy products, chicken eggs) are poorly digested, with the exception of cottage cheese and can be consumed in very limited quantities. It is recommended to replace them with soy milk / tofu curd, however soy products can be used as a supplement, but not as a base.
The diet for blood group 1 includes foods that contribute to weight loss: artichoke, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, spinach, Jerusalem artichoke, beet leaves, leeks, radishes, spinach, broccoli, parsley, garlic, horseradish, pumpkin, plums, figs . Neutral fruit vegetables include mushrooms, zucchini, daikon, ginger, fennel, tomato, dill, quince, watermelon, pear, apricot, peach, cherry, gooseberry, grapes.
Poorly digested and undesirable for weight loss: eggplant, avocado, white / red cabbage, Brussels sprouts and cauliflower, black olives, potatoes, mandarins, oranges, strawberries, strawberries, melon. Among the drinks, lime / rosehip tea, prune and pineapple juice are particularly useful, as they speed up the metabolism. The consumption of chocolate, ice cream, strong coffee, cola, black tea is not recommended.
Dietary recommendations for people with this blood type are given regardless of whether they have a positive or negative Rh factor. The diet for the first Rh-positive blood group is similar to the diet for the Rh-negative blood group. Below is a table that systematizes the list of recommended, neutral and prohibited products for people with 1 blood type.
Table of products for the 1st blood group
Recommended | Neutral | Forbidden |
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Diet according to the 2nd blood group
The 2 positive blood type diet is based on plant foods and approaches vegetarian diets. The inclusion of meat products in the diet for people who have a positive / negative blood type 2 does not make sense, as it is poorly absorbed and promotes the accumulation of fat. Sometimes you can eat skinless chicken or turkey meat which are neutral. The main sources of animal protein are seafood, fish and soy products (tofu, milk).
Particularly useful are: trout, carp, pike, perch, whitefish, cod, mackerel, sardines. It is recommended to eat fish together with vegetables. Dairy products, with the exception of kefir, are also undesirable in the diet. Chicken eggs in the amount of 1-2 pieces per week. Of groats are useful: buckwheat, sprouted wheat grains, brown rice, bread made from sprouted wheat grains, but you can not abuse products made from cereals - 2-3 times a week.
The menu for the second positive blood type should be dominated by fruits and vegetables, both raw and cooked. It is especially recommended to include in the diet broccoli, garlic, pumpkin, chicory, green beans, spinach, onions, carrots, apricots, plums, grapefruits, blackberries, strawberries, lemon, cherries, pineapples, raspberries. According to reviews, the best effect is achieved by eating fruits that grow in the region of residence. Various nuts (peanuts), seeds, green tea are extremely useful.
Products for the second blood group
Recommended | Neutral | Forbidden |
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Diet according to the 3rd blood group
The 3 positive blood group diet includes a fairly diverse set of foods. People with 3 positive / negative blood types are relatively "omnivores" and can consume most meat and dairy products (except pork and chicken), lean fish, eggs, cereals (except wheat and buckwheat), mushrooms, legumes and almost all types of vegetables / fruits, except olives, corn, squash, tomato.
Unwanted products are crustaceans and various types of shellfish, fish roe, waterfowl roe, sunflower oil, nuts and seeds, edible gelatin, legumes, cheeses, ice cream. Equally important for weight loss is the balance of using various types of grains.
The use of dry red / white wine is allowed. Nutrition for the third blood group, as evidenced by the reviews of practitioners of such a diet, is complete and easily tolerated. The table below gives an idea of the diet for people with this blood type.
Products for the 3rd blood group
Recommended | Forbidden | Neutral |
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Diet for group 4
The diet of the 4 positive blood groups is moderately mixed: meat (turkey, lamb, rabbit), fish (ocean herring, sturgeon, tuna and sardines), seafood, lactic acid products, cheeses, chicken eggs / quail, olive oil, bean curd, soy, lentils and beans, peanuts, walnuts, cod liver, cereals (excluding buckwheat / corn), non-acidic vegetables separately and in salads (excluding peppers).
The nutrition of people with 4 positive / negative blood groups involves the use of a wide range of cereals (oats, rice, rye, millet, buckwheat). And wheat in the weight loss diet can be present in limited quantities or be completely eliminated. Among vegetables, tomatoes and potatoes that are undesirable in the diet of other groups are optimal, and radishes, artichokes and peppers should be excluded. Among the fruits, plum grapes and most berries are suitable.
Products for the 4th blood group
Recommended | Forbidden | Neutral |
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Permitted products
Dietary food intake by blood group includes:
- For people with 1 blood type - meat in the form of beef / lamb, various offal (lungs, brain, liver, heart). The presence of sea / river fish (sole, halibut, perch, sturgeon, mackerel, trout, herring, cod, sardine, pike) is mandatory in the diet. Any bread that does not contain gluten is well digested: rice, soy and rye bread. From cereals: buckwheat, rice, barley. From the vegetable group in the diet should be present: Chinese cabbage, artichoke, beet leaves, parsley, broccoli, Jerusalem artichoke, spinach, leek, garlic, pumpkin, radish, horseradish; from fruits - plums, figs, pineapple juice, prunes, which help to increase metabolism. In minor quantities allowed: grape and apricot juice, cranberry juice, grapefruit juice. The recommended vegetable fat is olive / linseed oil. It is recommended to use green tea, seaweed, beer, hawthorn / chamomile infusion, red / white wine.
- For people with blood type 2 - sea / river fish (mackerel, trout, cod, perch, carp, whitefish, sardine). Especially useful are all soy products: tofu cheese, milk. Most dairy products (goat milk, kefir, melted cheese, yogurt, feta, mozzarella, ricotta). The presence in the diet of flax seeds / olive oil, asparagus, sprouted grains, legumes, buckwheat is important. From vegetables it is important to include in the diet beet leaves, Jerusalem artichoke, kohlrabi, broccoli, artichoke, red onion, romaine salad, spinach, garlic, leeks, chicory, horseradish; from fruits - apricot, cranberry, pineapple, cherry, grapefruit, lingonberry, fig, blueberry, lemons, plum. The recommended drinks are acidified water with lemon juice, grapefruit juice, green tea, hawthorn / rosehip decoction, red wine.
- For people with blood type 3 - meat (veal, chicken, rabbit, lamb, lamb, game), liver, milk, dairy / fermented dairy products, eggs, soy products, cereals - rice, oats, millet, millet. The presence in the diet of fish (perch, halibut, salmon, pike, cod, mackerel, hake, sardine), vegetables (peppers, carrots, cabbage, eggplant, parsley), mushrooms is mandatory. Useful are herbal teas, grape juice, pineapple juice, cranberry juice, cabbage juice, dry red / white wines, which are recommended to be consumed in small quantities after meals.
- For people with blood type 4 - meat (lamb, turkey, rabbit), fish (hake, mackerel, pike, salmon, sardine, cod, perch), cod liver, lactic acid, cheese, olive oil, cream of beans, nuts and peanuts, various cereals (rice, oats), rye and soy bread. Vegetables in the diet should include eggplant, cauliflower, cucumber, parsley, broccoli, horseradish, garlic, beans, celery. Fruits such as cherries, lemon, pineapple, grapefruit and grape juice, kiwi, plum are useful. Recommended drinks include green tea, chamomile, hawthorn, and peppermint tea.
Totally or partially limited products
The diet of individuals by blood group excludes the following foods:
- For people with the first blood type: pork and goose. It is not recommended to consume smoked fish, caviar of any kind, large quantities of butter, chicken eggs and dairy products. It is forbidden to use ricotta, dairy products, processed cheeses, whey, whole / diluted cow's milk. Excluded from the diet: white bread, cereals from cereals, corn and oatmeal, cottonseed, peanuts, corn, vegetable oil, ketchup, marinades. Undesirable vegetables: eggplant, cabbage, mushrooms, potatoes, black olives.
- For people with blood type 2 - certain types of fish (flounder, anchovies, herring, halibut, beluga), caviar, smoked salmon, seafood (squid, octopus, crab, lobster, shrimp), shrimp, oyster. We do not recommend the use of butter, whole / skimmed milk, creamy and aged cheeses, ice creams, milkshakes, white bread, kefir, yogurt, processed cheeses, goat's milk, pastries, cereals. From fats, cottonseed, corn, peanuts, sesame vegetable oil, margarine, butter, solid animal fats should be excluded from the diet. It is not recommended to consume certain types of vegetables and fruits, as well as tomato / orange juices, cocktails with vodka, beer, cola, fizzy drinks, black tea.
- For people with blood type 3 - pork, chicken, goose, fish caviar, legumes, buckwheat and wheat, legumes, crabs, hard cheese, pumpkin seeds. Excluded from vegetables: radishes, tomatoes, radishes. The use of sunflower oil, white / black pepper, ice cream, persimmon and pomegranate, liqueurs is not allowed.
- For people with blood type 4 - pork, goose, veal, ham / bacon, butter, seafood. It is not allowed to consume sunflower oil, apple cider vinegar, corn, buckwheat, wheat, sunflower seeds. From prohibited vegetables / fruits: radishes, radishes, peppers, oranges, mangoes.
Menu (power mode)
The food menu is drawn up on a list of foods recommended for people with different blood types. The diet is normal, there are no restrictions in the culinary methods of processing products.
pros and cons
professionals | versus |
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Opinions and results on the blood group diet
Nutrition by blood group, as evidenced by reviews of individuals who practice this diet, causes a lot of controversy, both in terms of the evidence for this theory and in practical application. Therefore, it is difficult to draw unambiguous conclusions. The opinions of people who have used this diet are different: some have managed to lose the extra pounds, while others have not changed weight.